「呀 / 啊」

Entry #1
Character、
Pronunciation:
  • aa3
  • aa3
Part of Speech: particle
Explanation:
  • used at the end of a response to signal that the utterance reflects the speaker's knowledge, view or feeling (this can be seen as the default particle if no other intonation or final particle is more appropriate)
    (Cant.) m4zi1aa3
    (Eng.) I have no idea.
    (Cant.) ngaam1aa3
    (Eng.) Correct.
    (Cant.) ngo5maai5zo2bou6soeng2gei1aa3
    (Eng.) I've bought a camera.
    (Cant.) m4hai6aa3nei5daap3co3ce1laa3
    (Eng.) Not really so. You've taken the wrong vehicle.
    (Cant.) ngo5mou5waa6gwo3m4tung4ji3nei5gong2ge3je5aa3
    (Eng.) I didn't say I disagree with what you said.
    (Cant.) ngo5mou5gwaai3keoi5aa3
    (Eng.) I didn't blame him.
    (Cant.) tou3hei3zan1hai6hou2zeng3aa3
    (Eng.) The movie is so exciting!

  • used at the end of the utterance for plain questions
    (Cant.) tiu4kwan4leng3m4leng3aa3
    (Eng.) Does this dress look good?
    (Cant.) nei5hai6mai6m4syu1fuk6aa3
    (Eng.) Are you feeling unwell?
    (Cant.) dim2gaai2keoi5zi6saat3aa3
    (Eng.) Why did he commit suicide?
    (Cant.) me1si6aa3
    (Eng.) What's the matter?
    (Cant.) ji4gaa1gei2dim2aa3
    (Eng.) What time is it now?

  • used as an enumeration marker, added to the end of each item
    (Cant.) gaa3fe1aa3naai5caa4aa3ling2caa4aa3jat1bun1ge3jam2ban2ngo5dei6dou1jau5
    (Eng.) Coffee, milk tea, lemon tea, etc. We serve all these common drinks here.
    (Cant.) ngo5dei6dou1hai6haang4gaai1aa3sik6faan6aa3tai2hei3aa3gam2lo1
    (Eng.) We go shopping, have meals, watch movies... things like that.

  • used to express annoyance when pronounced in an elongated way
    (Cant.) nei5aa3tung4ngo5zou6saai3di1je5aa3
    (Eng.) Hey you. Finish everything for me, okay?
    (Cant.) zung6jau5aa3m4hou2zoi3gan1zyu6ngo5aa3
    (Eng.) Oh by the way, don't follow me anymore.

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